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Baseball's First Superstar

The Lost Life Story of Christy Mathewson

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Pub Date May 01 2025 | Archive Date Apr 30 2025


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Description

If there was a first face of baseball, it was arguably Christopher “Christy” Mathewson. At the opening of the twentieth century, baseball was considered an undignified game played by ruffians for gamblers’ benefit. Mathewson changed all that. When he signed with the Giants in 1900, his contract stated he wouldn’t pitch on Sundays, and he was known for his honesty, integrity, and good looks.

In his first fourteen seasons, as a pitcher for the Giants, Mathewson never won fewer than twenty games in a season, and he almost single-handedly won the 1905 World Series. In 1918, though age thirty-eight and exempt from military service, he enlisted for World War I, where he exposed himself to nearly lethal amounts of mustard gas as he taught soldiers how to put on gas masks. When he returned home, he was diagnosed with lung problems and tuberculosis, which led to his untimely death at the age of forty-five.

After Mathewson’s death, his eulogies were many, but it was impossible to catch the essence of his life in a single newspaper column. Jane Mathewson, his widow, was determined to provide the reading public with a more intimate portrait of her husband and approached prominent sportswriter Bozeman Bulger, who had known Mathewson for twenty years. Bulger wrote a series of articles titled “The Life Story of Christy Mathewson.” His portraits about the player were amplified by original accounts from Jane, and several unpublished chapters from Mathewson himself, which had been discovered among his papers. These combined accounts allow readers to hear from Mathewson and those who knew him best.

A superstar long before that term was coined, Mathewson became an icon of sportsmanship. He was posthumously elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame at its first induction ceremony in 1936. In Baseball’s First Superstar Alan D. Gaff brings Mathewson to life through Mathewson’s own writings and those of others, largely lost to history until now.
 

If there was a first face of baseball, it was arguably Christopher “Christy” Mathewson. At the opening of the twentieth century, baseball was considered an undignified game played by ruffians for...


Advance Praise

“If Christy Mathewson didn’t exist, baseball would have had to invent him. The game had matured to the point where genuine heroes were needed. Alan Gaff’s well researched book gives us a fresh look at Matty, just in time for the centennial of his passing.”—Marty Appel, a New York Yankees historian and author of Pinstripe Empire and Casey Stengel

“Through deep research into baseball’s early years and into Christy Mathewson’s own career, this must-read book celebrates the history of baseball, the way the game was reported, and the life of one of the greatest players of all time, Hall of Famer Christy Mathewson. You don’t want to miss this wonderful book.”—Paul Semendinger, author of The Least among Them

“Alan Gaff makes a very compelling case for anointing Christy Mathewson as baseball’s first true superstar, ahead of the likes of Ty Cobb, Walter Johnson, Honus Wagner, and, yes, even Babe Ruth. . . . Gaff’s work paints a vivid picture of Mathewson’s greatness on and off the field and is an essential read for any baseball fan who loves and appreciates the game’s history.”—Mark Braff, author of Sons of Baseball: Growing Up with a Major League Dad

“Alan Gaff has again sleuthed his way into the lore of America’s pastime and presented a player whose name we know but whose personage we do not. Just as with his Lou Gehrig book, Gaff has unearthed a trove of baseball treasure with descriptions and stories of Mathewson by those who knew him best. Such an undertaking is a testament to the author’s love and appreciation for America’s great game.”—Dustin Bass, cohost of the Sons of History podcast

“Alan Gaff has done a yeoman’s job in putting Christy Mathewson’s excellence in context. . . . Gaff offers new insights on Mathewson from his days at Bucknell University to his military service in World War I to his death from tuberculosis at the age of forty-five.”—David Krell, author of Bo Belinsky: The Rise, Fall and Rebound of a Playboy Pitcher

“Reading Baseball’s First Superstar made me feel like I know Christy Mathewson and had even watched him pitch—and reinforced that he was due every accolade of his pitching ever given and was worthy of being a role model for every generation. It’s a wonderful tale that should be on every baseball fan’s nightstand.”—Robert Skead, author of The Batboy and the Unbreakable Record

“Alan D. Gaff gifts us with a forgotten biography and memoir of one of the grandest twirlers of all time: Christy ‘Gumboots’ Mathewson. Yes, Gumboots. Read on!”—Tim Manners, coauthor with Waite Hoyt of Schoolboy: The Untold Journey of a Yankees Hero

“If Christy Mathewson didn’t exist, baseball would have had to invent him. The game had matured to the point where genuine heroes were needed. Alan Gaff’s well researched book gives us a fresh look...


Available Editions

EDITION Other Format
ISBN 9781496243270
PRICE $32.95 (USD)
PAGES 248

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Featured Reviews

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I am a CristyMathewson fan. I will read anything about the man. This is a wonderful tribute to an outstanding man and baseball hero, things we have painfully few of today.

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Enjoyed immensely. Well written and researched- I’d read a lot about Christy but not this stuff. If you love stuff about early baseball, you will love this stuff.

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Who was the first American sports superstar? It seems a bit like splitting hairs, but the author makes a pretty good case for Christy Mathewson. He compares Matty to fellow Hall of Fame inductees, Walter Johnson, Ty Cobb, Honus Wagner, and Babe Ruth.

The book is divided into two parts. The first gives us a quick history into the newspaper business and its rise to prominence in New York and beyond. It tells of the emergence of the sports beat writer, evolving from sports reporters to the front page news. However, the second half of the book is the real gem. It's billed as "the lost life story of Christy Mathewson". Written as an obituary after Christy's death, it ran as a series in the newspapers as a final accurate salute to the man. The story is part autobiographical, written by Mathewson himself with content from his wife Jane with additional material from writer Bozeman Bulger, a personal friend of the Mathewsons.

As a reader of many of Mathewson's biographies, I find this new-old material very exciting. Bits and pieces of this article have come out over the years but when printed in its entirety, it paints a true picture of who the man was. For example, many authors may lead you to believe that Christy was aloof or uppity, but after reading this it clearly shows that he was a shy, private person who did not seek the spotlight, even though the limelight stalked him.

I highly recommend this book for baseball fans and non-baseball fans alike for a glimpse of the real person Mathewson was.

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This book, for me, is the first time that I have read anything totally about Christy Mathewson; most of the time, his name is referenced in another book that I am reading about someone else. Here, the author gives you a look into his life before baseball, while playing baseball, and then after his time in WWI, and his problems with his lungs because he was exposed to gas. The author also puts his accomplishments up against Ty Cobb, Walter Johnson, Babe Ruth, and Honus Wagner. All of those men had outstanding records, but after comparing them, I had to agree with Mathewson being the top, even though I don’t like to pick one player, but you can’t go against what he did, especially in the Series of 1905. An outstanding book with lots of research, and for a baseball fan, really worth the read.

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Note: Thank you to NetGalley, University of Nebraska Press, and author Alan D. Gaff for the advanced reader copy of this book. What follows is my unbiased review of the book.

One thing to keep in mind while reading Baseball’s First Superstar: The Lost Life Story of Christy Mathewson is that over one hundred years ago, the relationship between sportswriters and the teams they covered was quite different from what it is now. Writers in that day and age had close relationships with the team and individual players and were complicit in not reporting anything that could prove embarrassing to the team or the individual.

That’s important because this book is not a modern biography of Christy Mathewson. Prior to his death from tuberculosis in 1925, he had begun work on an autobiography with the help of his wife, Jane, and sportswriter and close friend, Bozeman Bulger. This book reprints the results of that effort, which is often dated, as to be expected. However, it’s also lacking any negative about Mathewson. True, he was known as “The Gentleman” or “The Christian Gentleman” while he played, the “Christian” part coming from a promise to his mother not to play baseball on Sundays. It also seems that there was a dearth of players who had anything negative to say about Mathewson after his death.

The first few chapters are written by the author, Alan D. Gaff, as he makes his case for Christy Mathewson being considered baseball’s first superstar. He spends an inordinate amount of time on the lives of other players he considers to be possible holders of the title, Baseball’s First Superstar. This felt an awful lot like filler and wasn’t a great way to start the book. However, he also recalls the atmosphere of the times that led to the close relationship between sportswriters and the players they covered. This is important to understand as you consider the rest of the book.

The bulk of the book is a reproduction of the draft manuscript found among Bulger’s papers, where they were working on a definitive biography of Mathewson. Several chapters were written by Mathewson himself, but the bulk of it is notes put together by Bulger while crafting the biography he and Mathewson wanted to publish. Following his death, it would seem Bulger collaborated with Jane in trying to finish the project, but it never saw the light of day until now. It is very interesting to read about events from over a hundred years ago. Everything was so different for the players. This was a time before there was media outside of the newspapers. The writers really had to work hard to create a readable article that described what the readers couldn’t see. The access that sportswriters had to teams and players was predicated on the fact that both saw it as a way of generating publicity for the team as well as selling papers. It was a mutually beneficial situation.

Of course, this was a time when people thought much differently about things than they do now. The typical vices Mathewson stayed away from. There’s no record of him drinking and carousing the way there was about Babe Ruth. He did gamble a bit with his fellow players, but their card games seem to be the extent of that vice. Smoking cigarettes was seen as a healthy thing to do at the time, and modern readers might be shocked at Mathewson’s views on it. It was not considered to be a vice, and only the tuberculosis he contracted, which led to his death, caused him to stop that habit.

I found Baseball’s First Superstar: The Lost Life Story of Christy Mathewson to be a very entertaining book, especially the parts written by Mathewson himself. Although I’d say Babe Ruth might have an edge on that title simply because he was more widely known than Mathewson, I do think Mathewson embodied some of the best characteristics that people look to admire. If there were faults, you won’t find them in this book. It is a great piece of history.

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