
Tequila Wars
José Cuervo and the Bloody Struggle for the Spirit of Mexico
by Ted Genoways
This title was previously available on NetGalley and is now archived.
Send NetGalley books directly to your Kindle or Kindle app
1
To read on a Kindle or Kindle app, please add kindle@netgalley.com as an approved email address to receive files in your Amazon account. Click here for step-by-step instructions.
2
Also find your Kindle email address within your Amazon account, and enter it here.
Pub Date May 06 2025 | Archive Date Apr 30 2025
Talking about this book? Use #TequilaWars #NetGalley. More hashtag tips!
Description
A revelatory history of the vast tequila empire born from the fires of the Mexican Revolution.
At the dawn of the twentieth century, José Cuervo inherited his family’s humble distillery, La Rojeña, in the Tequila Valley. Within a decade, he had transformed it into a complex national enterprise that would become Mexico’s leading producer of tequila. Cuervo grew his kingdom of agave by acquiring thousands of acres of estates throughout the valley; he brought electricity and a railroad line to Tequila, so he could reach drinkers across the country. But when the Mexican Revolution erupted, a charge of treason and a death threat against him by Pancho Villa forced Cuervo to flee. His disappearance turned him into an obscure, shadowy historical figure—despite having one of the most famous names in Mexican history.
In Tequila Wars, award-winning author Ted Genoways restores Cuervo to his place as a key player in Mexico’s formative period. Before the revolution, Cuervo’s acclaim spread worldwide, and once war broke out, Cuervo remained an impresario, kingmaker, and cultural force. In the face of his own government’s corruption and the nationalism of his northern neighbors, Cuervo reached American drinkers by establishing Mexico’s covert form of cross-border commerce with the United States. As the largest and most important distilleries in the Tequila Valley recognized the threat posed by Mexico’s unraveling, Cuervo also lobbied for suspending normal competition in favor of “a union of tequila makers”—what would become the first Mexican cartel.
With extensive original research, including access to the secret archives of the Cuervo and Sauza families, Genoways follows the violent, unpredictable, and hugely profitable world of tequila through the story of its most successful maker. The first biography of Cuervo, Tequila Wars uncovers the history of the man who would forever change not only the business of tequila, but international relations between Mexico and the United States.
Advance Praise
"I am amazed by the research that Ted Genoways has done on the Cuervo family. I treasure these stories of more than two hundred years of my ancestors, particularly the stories of the life of my great-uncle Jose Cuervo—and every word of it is true. . . . May Tequila Wars be read widely, now and for generations to come." -Luís Cuervo Hernández, author of La Familia Cuervo
"Ted Genoways is one of the most intoxicating scribes in the country today. If he can knock you out with his prose, imagine what he can do with an unlimited flow of tequila! This is the best kind of history book—one that reveals astonishments, surprises and even mythology about something we think we know so well. After you read this book, every sip of tequila will put you back on the road with Ted, sharing the mystery, history and delight of this Spirit of Mexico. I will travel anywhere with him." -Luis Alberto Urrea, author of The Devil's Highway
"Finally, Ted Genoways brings us the real truth . . . the vibrant and violent past of the Cuervo and Sauza families, brought to life as only Genoways knows how, and all of it backed by detailed research in the historical documents. Tequila Wars is the book we've been waiting for." -Guillermo Erickson Sauza, director general of Tequila Los Abuelos
Available Editions
EDITION | Hardcover |
ISBN | 9780393292596 |
PRICE | $31.99 (USD) |
PAGES | 368 |
Available on NetGalley
Featured Reviews

At the center of this engrossing tale of murder, mayhem and civil war in Mexico entitled "Tequila Wars: The Bloody Struggle for the Spirit of Mexico," written by Ted Genoways and published by WW Norton, is the enigmatic figure of Jose Cuervo and the traumatic decades of sweeping social and economic change which followed the dictatorship of Porfirio Diaz. I thank the folks at Norton for allowing me access to an ARC of the text, and I am pleased to report that it is a fascinating book for anyone with even the slightest interest in Mexican history. In many ways, the author places Cuervo and his iconic product as a kind of marker for the kind of change which swept Mexico following the collapse of the abortive Hapsburg monarchy and the ensuing years of fast paced change in Mexico. The text traces the growth of the tequila industry and the leading figures in its development and uses them to introduce and expand upon the nature of social and economic change in Mexico as Diaz toppled and Mexico descended into civil war. The story has a bit of everything, almost Shakespearean in this retelling. I have never read a finer description of the circumstances and pressures that forged the emerging nation of Mexico in the late nineteenth century and through the troubled first few decades of the twentieth. The choice of Jose Cuervo as a nexus for all of this is inspired. Family, religion, wealth and the titanic military struggle that ultimately laid the foundations for the modern Mexican state are all carefully set forth as a sort of window into the world of the ascendant middle class in Mexico as it began to define and assert itself. Reading this book would be of benefit to scholars already focused on Mexican history and to new or aspiring students trying to make sense of Mexico's place in the modern world.

Ted Genoways is a two-time James Beard Award winner and the author of Tequila Wars really did detailed research in the historical documents. An amazing story of the tequila empire built during a pivotal period in Mexican history. I am proud to be a tequila drinker who can now recount this unbelevable history.

Did you know that tequila is named after a volcano? I didn’t! I also had no idea that José Cuervo was a real person until I picked up this book. The Tequila Wars dives deep into the rivalry between Cenobio Sauza, José Cuervo, and the Mexican government in the 1800s, revealing the corruption, power struggles, and intrigue behind Mexico’s most famous spirit.
This was such an interesting read. I’m not usually a big nonfiction person, but I love learning about the history of food and alcohol. When I travel, I make it a point to explore local cuisine and beverages, and Mexico is one of my favorite destinations. The food, the culture, the people—I love it all. I’ve also been on a streak of reading Mexican fiction set in the 1800s and early 1900s, so this book felt like the perfect fit, and I was right.
Alongside its rich history, I really appreciated the old photographs, maps, and documents woven throughout the book. They helped bring the story to life. Also, I was fascinated to learn that agave plants take 12 years to mature—talk about patience! It’s clear that The Tequila Wars was thoroughly researched, and if this is a topic that interests you, it will absolutely scratch that itch. However, if history books aren’t your thing, even when they cover engaging subjects, this might not be for you.
After finishing, I have an overwhelming urge to book another trip to Mexico, visit Tequila, and see where all of this history unfolded. Salud! And muchas gracias to NetGalley and W. W. Norton & Company for the eARC—I learned so much!
Readers who liked this book also liked:
Michael Greger, M.D., FACLM
Cooking, Food & Wine, Health, Mind & Body, Self-Help